Organizing a family gathering in the UK is a heartfelt and meaningful decision. For citizens of Pakistan, the UK provides several options for family reunification, mainly through UK Family Visas. However, recent changes in immigration regulations, particularly those related to financial criteria and English language requirements, necessitate a thorough understanding to facilitate a seamless and efficient process for your relatives to join you in the UK from Pakistan.
The UK Spouse Visa for Pakistani citizens (also known as the partner visa) is the most popular route for family reunification and is intended for individuals married to, or in a civil partnership with, a British citizen, someone settled in the UK (with Indefinite Leave to Remain or settled status), or an individual with refugee status or humanitarian protection. Starting in April 2024, the minimum income requirement for a UK spouse visa has increased significantly to £29,000 per year. This requirement pertains to the sponsoring partner in the UK and is designed to ensure that the family can be financially supported without relying on public assistance. The income can be demonstrated through various means, including employment (either salaried or self-employed), pensions, or savings. If using savings to meet the requirement, a higher amount is necessary (for instance, £88,500 if based solely on savings). It is essential to provide solid evidence, such as 6-12 months of bank statements and payslips, along with a letter from the employer detailing employment information.
In addition to the spouse visa, UK Dependent Visas are available for Pakistani nationals, allowing children under 18 to join their parents in the UK. Generally, children must be unmarried, not living independently, and financially reliant on the main visa holder or sponsor. If both parents are applying or if one parent is already residing in the UK, the child can apply as a dependent. For teenagers aged 16 or 17, proof must be presented to show they are not living an independent life. While the increased financial threshold for spouse visas does not impose an additional requirement for accompanying children, the primary sponsor's income must still meet the £29,000 threshold to support the entire family. Providing birth certificates and other relevant documentation that confirms the genuine parent-child relationship is essential.
An important component of most UK family visa applications for adult Pakistani citizens is demonstrating English language proficiency. For first-time spouse or partner visa applicants, passing an approved English language test at a minimum of CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference for Languages) Level A1 in speaking and listening is generally necessary. This test must be completed at a UK Home Office-approved Secure English Language Test (SELT) centre in Pakistan. Although some exemptions exist (such as for individuals over 65 or with certain disabilities), the majority of applicants will be required to take this test. When extending a family visa after 2.5 years, a higher level of A2 in speaking and listening is typically required. For Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), the usual requirement is B1 in all four components (reading, writing, speaking, and listening) along with passing the "Life in the UK" test. All documents, including proofs of relationship (marriage certificates, cohabitation evidence like joint utility bills or tenancy agreements), accommodation proof (ensuring suitable housing that does not lead to overcrowding), and health checks (such as a tuberculosis test certificate from an approved clinic in Pakistan), must be carefully prepared and submitted. At Worldify Overseas Pvt. Ltd., we focus on helping families navigate the intricate UK immigration rules, offering expert assistance to ensure that every requirement is fulfilled for a successful family reunion.
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