Choosing between studying in Malta or the UK is an important choice for any Pakistani student. Both locations present unique benefits, including top-notch education and rich cultural experiences. However, the simplicity of obtaining a student visa, related costs, post-study employment opportunities, and processing durations can play a significant role in your decision-making. Let's explore the student visa processes for Pakistani nationals in both countries to assist you in making a well-informed choice.
In terms of student visa prerequisites for Pakistani students, both Malta and the UK require a valid passport, an unconditional offer letter from an accredited educational institution, proof of financial capability to cover tuition and living costs, and proof of English language proficiency (commonly IELTS or a similar test). Nevertheless, there are key distinctions. For Malta, being a Schengen country, you will apply for a Malta Long-Stay National Visa (Type D) if your course lasts longer than 90 days. The financial requirement for Malta is typically around €750 monthly for living expenses, in addition to tuition fees, which may be less stringent than those in the UK. In contrast, the UK Student Visa calls for evidence of funds covering up to 9 months of living expenses — £1,483 monthly for London and £1,136 monthly for areas outside London, in addition to tuition fees. This elevated financial requirement frequently presents a larger hurdle for Pakistani applicants.
When examining student visa costs, Malta typically offers a more economical option. The fee for a Malta student visa is usually around €100 (plus VFS service fees), and annual tuition fees at institutions in Malta can vary from €1,000 to €12,500, with a majority of universities costing between €2,500 and €7,000. The overall cost of living in Malta is also notably lower than in the UK, with average monthly expenses estimated between €500 and €800. Conversely, the application fee for the UK Student Visa is currently £524 (approximately PKR 180,000), and you will also need to pay the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS), which costs £1,035 annually. The tuition fees for UK universities can range from £10,000 to over £38,000 per year for international students, rendering the UK a considerably pricier option overall.
Post-study work alternatives are an essential consideration for many. The Graduate Route visa (Post-Study Work or PSW) in the UK currently permits international graduates to remain and work for two years (or three for PhD graduates) without needing employer sponsorship, allowing for valuable experience. However, discussions are ongoing regarding the possible reduction of this period to 18 months for specific degrees, which could affect future Pakistani graduates. While Malta does not have a specific "post-study work visa" like the UK, it permits international graduates to apply for a work permit upon securing a job offer from a Maltese company in a related field. This transition often involves moving from a student permit to a work permit based on an employment contract, and it is feasible to gain work experience and potentially seek permanent residency after fulfilling certain criteria. Finally, regarding processing times for student visas for Pakistani students, Malta generally offers quicker responses. A Malta study visa application from Pakistan usually requires 4 to 8 weeks, with some applications being processed in as little as 18-25 days. In the UK, the processing time for a Student Visa is usually around 3 weeks for standard applications made outside the UK following biometrics, though it can extend during busy seasons or if additional documentation is requested. While there are priority services available in the UK for expedited decisions, these come with extra costs. In conclusion, while the UK provides prestigious institutions and the potential for higher earnings, Malta often offers a more accessible, affordable, and family-friendly option for Pakistani students seeking quality education and a European experience.
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